Medicaid Network Adequacy: A Key to Access to Care

AHCCCS is rolling out new integrated care contracts on October 1, and most members will be receiving services for both acute and behavioral care from these managed care organizations.  One of the keys to making sure that members have access to a health care provider when they need it is for AHCCCS to make sure each managed care organization has an adequate network of contracted providers.  After all, having health insurance isn’t much good if there’s no place for you to get care in your area or if the doctors are booked and you can’t get an appointment.  That’s where “network adequacy” comes in.

AHCCCS sets their network adequacy standards in what’s called their “AHCCCS Contractors Operations Manuals”, or ACOMs for short.  From now through May 28, 2018 AHCCCS is accepting public comment on their proposed ACOM manuals for network expectations for the integrated care contracts that start on October 1.

Geographic Standards

One of the keys is to make sure that there are providers reasonably nearby Medicaid members.  ACOM 436- Minimum Network Requirements will set the expectations for geographic access to care. It’s pretty long as you’ll see if you click on the link.  But here are a couple examples of the key proposed standards that are out for public comment. 

For kids, they propose requiring their contracted managed care organizations to ensure that 90% of members live within 10 miles or 15 minutes of a primary care provider in Maricopa and Pima counties.  For all other counties, they’re proposing that 90% of members lives within 30 miles or 40 minutes of a primary care provider.  For kids dental in Maricopa & Pima counties, they’re proposing requiring their contractors to make sure that 90% of members live within 15 minutes or 10 miles of a provider.  For the other counties, they’re proposing that 90% of members live within 40 minutes or 30 miles of a provider.

The Manual also proposing a process for managed care organizations ask for an exemption from the standards based on outlined reasons and the criteria by which they’ll consider approving the exemptions.  Those of you that are well versed in these aspects of access to care can comment on the proposed standards and the exemption criteria through May 28 at this web link.

Appointment Wait Time Standards

Another Manual that’s out for public comment is about how long it takes to make an appointment to see various kinds of providers.  That one is called ACOM 417, Appointment Availability, Monitoring and Reporting.

The 417 Manual proposes that routine primary care appointments be set within 21 calendar days of the member’s request.  For more urgent appointments, the proposal is for “… as expeditiously as the member’s health condition requires but no later than 2 business days of request”.  For Specialty provider referrals the proposal is “… as expeditiously as the member’s health condition requires but no later than 3 business days from the request”.  For routine specialty care appointments it’s within 45 calendar days of referral.  For dental provider appointments it’s “… as expeditiously as the member’s health condition requires but no later than 3 business days of request, and for routine care appointments within 45 calendar days of request

They’re also proposing a process for managed care organizations ask for an exemption from the standards based on outlined criteria.  They also outline the criteria by which they’ll consider approving the exemptions.

Those of you that are well versed in these aspects of access to care can comment on the proposed standards and the exemption criteria through May 28 at this web link.  We’ll talk this over with our Public Health Policy Committee and turn in comments sometime in May.  Let me know if you want to get onto our Policy Committee Basecamp and I’ll sign you up.

 

FDA Pursuing E-Cigarette Interventions

Last week the FDA announced several interventions to better regulate e-cigarette makers.  It’s no secret that e-cigarettes have become wildly popular with kids.  E-cig makers have become increasingly crafty in attracting kids to use their products- which often have high nicotine levels.  Some of the new products look like a USB flash drive- making it easier for them to sneak into what are supposed to be tobacco product free-areas.  Many fall under the JUUL Brand but also “myblu” and “KandyPens”.

The strategies that FDA announced last week include: 1) an “undercover” investigation into retailers that are selling these JUUL products to kids and issuing warning letters and other enforcement actions; 2) raising concerns with eBay regarding their listing of JUUL products on their website; 3) contacting manufacturers like JUUL Labs and requiring them to submit like documents like their product marketing strategy, research on the health, toxicological, and behavioral or physiologic effects of the products; and 4) enforcement actions focused on companies that are marketing products in ways that are misleading to kids.

Time will tell whether these strategies make a difference- but one thing is clear- we’ll continue to be in a long-term battle with companies that will continue to creatively find new ways to addict America’s youth to their nicotine products.

 

Legislative Session Update

There wasn’t much action on the public health bills we’re working on and tracking last week. Unless you’ve been out of town or on vacation you know that pretty much all last week was absorbed with the debate about weather and how to fund increases for K-12 schools.  There were huge peaceful marches on the Capitol on both Thursday and Friday.  The Legislature adjourned early last week.

The Governor has proposed increasing teacher salaries by 20% by the year 2020. The teachers are looking for a more robust commitment for all other school staff and a dedicated revenue stream to support the investment.  The Governor proposes paying for the increase in several ways- in part by increasing the assessment on hospitals to help pay for Medicaid, and in part by decreasing planned funding for things like provider increases for programs that serve people with disabilities (because of the increase in the minimum wage).  The plan assumes state revenue will increase by 4.8% per year over the next 3 years (over the last 3 years it’s increased by between 3 and 4% per year). 

Late last Friday afternoon the Governor issued a media release stating that an agreement had been reached with the legislature on a way to fund the 20% by 2020 idea, but the media release didn’t explain how it would be paid for.  Here’s the latest information that I have- but of course this could change when the actual proposal comes out later this week. Robert Robb from the Republic had the most digestible explanation of the plan that I’ve been able to find.

The phased-in cost of the teacher pay increase is $580M. The phased-in school-assistance portion is $370M (a total of $950M).  Maintaining all other state programs over that period is about $850M and that’s without any population increase or inflation.  At 4.8% revenue growth per year (the past 3-year average is between 3 and 4%) there’d be a $150M deficit in 2020 even if there were no increases in spending anywhere else in state government.  If revenue growth were less than 4.8%, there’d be a bigger deficit.  If revenue increases average more than 4.8% things might be OK.  If there’s a recession, we’d be in big trouble. 

You can see how important it is to get the revenue stream right.  If revenues and expenses are unbalanced, the increases for schools and teachers will absorb all other funds and there won’t be anything available to address public health or social determinant priorities and might even force reductions in other state services like health care and public health. 

 

Medicaid Changes Partially Support the Teacher Salary Proposal

There are a couple of “efficiency items” that the Governor identified within our Medicaid program that will partially pay for some of the teacher salary increase.  One relates to the assessment on hospitals that pays the state portion of the Medicaid expansion deal that was reached a few years ago.  The other is a proposed change to eliminate something called “prior quarter coverage”.

Hospital Assessment

One item listed as an “efficiency savings” to help pay for the teacher salary proposal increase the hospital assessment, which pays for Medicaid expansion, by $35 to $39M.  The Governor has proposed moving behavioral health services for childless adults to the same funding stream as acute care (tobacco taxes and the hospital assessment pay for acute care coverage for childless adults and those covered through Medicaid expansion).  The assessment on  hospitals would increase by 12% from $287 million to $326M.

Prior Quarter Coverage

Back on January 1, 2014 AHCCCS began covering people that qualify for Medicaid for the 3 months prior to their eligibility date.  So, if a person applying for AHCCCS qualifies during any portion of three months immediately preceding the month in which the member applied for AHCCCS coverage, they’ll reimburse providers for covered services.  They’ve submitted a waiver request to CMS to stop this practice.  In FY 2017 they spent a total of about $21M for prior quarter coverage- so stopping the practice would save about $11 – $12M in state funds. This waiver is in the hands of CMS right now.

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Here’s a snapshot of where the various bills we’re working on are in the system. 

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records (Signed into Law)

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats (Stalled in Senate)

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use (Now called SB 1290 as Striker) 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program (Now called SB 1087 as Striker)

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement (Effectively dead)

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability (Signed by Governor)

HB 2323 Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification (needs Senate floor vote)

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization (Basically dead)

HB 2484 local food tax; equality (Signed by Governor)

SB 1022 ADHS; homemade food products (Signed by Governor) 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods (Signed by Governor)

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match (Needs Rules Committee & Budget Line)

SB 1261 Texting while driving (Now HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school)

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation (Needs House Rules)

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women (Needs House Rules Committee)

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation (Failed in House now HB2235 in Senate)

SB 1389  HIV; needs assessment; prevention signed by the Governor last week.

SB 1394 Abortion reporting (Signed by Governor)

SCR 1005 Voter Initiative Sunset (striker in the House)

 

Public Health-related bills signed so far:

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records was passed and signed.  Once it takes effect later this year, law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request. 

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability was signed by the Governor.  It’s good. It will direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver request that asks for CMS permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2323  Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses was signed by the Governor.  This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts.

HB 2484 local food tax; equality, which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention.

SB 1022  DHS; homemade food products ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years.

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods. Grades 4 and 5 will need to have 2 recess periods the year after that.

SB 1389  HIV; needs assessment; prevention was signed by the Governor last week.  It requires the ADHS to establish and implement an HIV Action Program. 

SB 1394 Abortion reporting was passed by the House and signed by the Governor.  It will require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ.

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AZ Public Health Policy Update: April 23, 2018

Feds Overhaul Essential Health Benefit Options

The Affordable Care Act required all health insurance policies sold on the Exchange and in the small group & individual markets to cover as set of “essential health benefits”.   Each Governor selects their state’s essential health benefits by choosing among options like their state employee plan, a small group market plan etc.  Each state has 10 options to pick from.  Governor Brewer selected the state employee plan as Arizona’s benchmark and Ducey did the same a couple of years ago.  Not a bad choice, because the benefits are generally robust- except that since the state employee plan doesn’t cover abortion services the state benchmark doesn’t either (although non-Medicaid plans can elect to cover those services).

Last week the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services issued an annual “Notice of Benefit Payment Parameters for 2019“. It outlined a big change.  Beginning in 2019 CMS will be giving Governors a lot more flexibility in selecting their state’s essential health benefit package.  Instead of 10 options, states will be able to choose among any of the essential health benefit benchmark plans used by any other state.  The new rules could have a profound impact on health insurance access and benefits.

It remains to be seen whether our Governor will choose a different benchmark plan moving forward.  Here’s a list of the various states’ insurance benefits benchmark mandates: [EHBs by State]

Legislative Session Update

The Governor vetoed 10 bills last Friday – apparently to send a message to the legislature that he wants the “20% by 2020” teacher funding bill on his desk forthwith. 

Luckily, the Community Health Worker voluntary certification bill needed to go back to the House for a Final Read- or it’s quite possible that it would have been veto number 11.  He did veto a good bill HB 2089 which would have required school districts to develop guidelines, information and forms on the dangers of heat-related illnesses, sudden cardiac death and prescription opioid use.

Last week was a busy one for the bills that we’re working on, so this update will be long again.  Once the session is over my updates will get shorter, I promise!

SB 1389   HIV; needs assessment; prevention was signed by the Governor last week.  It requires the ADHS to establish and implement an HIV Action Program to: 1) complete a statewide HIV Prevention and Care Needs Assessment (Assessment) of target populations (by November 1, 2020); 2) identify community-based agencies that serve the HIV population and that are outside of the known HIV service system; 3) conduct outreach to increase community involvement in HIV prevention, education and stigma reduction; 4) develop a social media initiative to engage at-risk populations to be tested for HIV infection; and 5) analyze data from the Assessment annually to develop and implement HIV training and education initiatives.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women cleared the full Senate but still needs a House Rules hearing and a floor vote. It’ll need an appropriation (to provide oral health coverage to pregnant Medicaid members)… so much of the discussion right now is about how much it would cost.

The direct cost to AHCCCS is estimated to be a little less than $268K/year.  However, the Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC) believes that it could have secondary costs. Their thinking goes something like this: pregnant Medicaid enrollees that are not yet receiving prenatal care will discover that there’s an oral health benefit and will make a dental appointment. The hygienist or dentist will discover the pregnancy and inform their health plan about the pregnancy. At that point, their eligibility category would switch to one with a higher state match rate (and presumably begin receiving prenatal care- which if it happened would be a good thing). 

The JLBC analysis assumes that 25% of the estimated 5,000 pregnant women currently enrolled in the expansion population but not receiving prenatal care will, because of the new benefit, go to the dentist- causing their eligibility to change (to a category called SOBRA), generating a $3.7M refinancing cost. 

Honestly, it seems unlikely to me that women who aren’t getting prenatal care will present to a dentist or hygienist for a cleaning.  I can see it if they have a toothache, but any secondary cos from a dental emergency would be associated with last year’s emergency dental benefit – not this new (proposed) preventative oral health benefit.  We’ll see what happens during the upcoming budget process.

A new problem is that the effort to raise teacher’s pay is probably going to jeopardize many programs that may have otherwise been funded, like this one.  It’s still possible that this might happen- but it’s a lot less likely now because of the effort to raise teacher’s salaries 20% by 2020.

HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school has been languishing for the last few weeks.  Last week the bill passed the House and has been assigned a Conference Committee to resolve the differences with the Senate version.  This would prohibit drivers from “using a portable wireless communication device to read, write, or send an electronic message while driving” (unless the car is stopped).  The first violation would be a petty offense with a fine between $25 and $99.

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability was signed by the Governor this week.  It’s good. It will direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver request that asks for CMS permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2235 dental therapy; regulation; licensure has had a long and somewhat bizarre trip through the legislature.  The original bill (SB 1377) would have set up a new licensed class of dental professionals called a Dental Therapist.  Their scope of practice would be somewhat less than a DDS, but they could do some procedures like filling cavities.  They could also practice anywhere.  The original bill passed the Senate but died in the House Health committee.  It came back to life a couple of weeks ago as what’s called a Strike Everything Amendment but stalled out again.  Then, this week, an amendment to the amendment was offered that seems to please everybody- and it passed the Senate 30-0.  It still needs to go back to the House, but it has a real chance now.

The Senate version limits dental therapists to only practicing at a Federally Qualified Community Health Center (or look-alike), or a nonprofit dental practice or organization that provides dental care to low-income and underserved individuals, or a private dental practice that provides dental care for CHC patients of record.  The amended bill also prohibits a dental therapist from performing nonsurgical extractions of permanent teeth unless under the direct supervision of a dentist.

The “school safety” bill called SB 1519 protective orders; schools; appropriations was proposed late last week by Senator Smith. Here’s a link to the introduced version.  It contains many of the things outlined by the Governor a few weeks ago related to firearms, schools and protection orders. A centerpiece is something called a “Severe Threat Order of Protection” which outlines a process to restrict firearm access for people who are a danger to themselves or others. There are also measures that would require AHCCCS to develop and post suicide prevention training and a statewide school safety hotline would also be established. 

There’s no provision in the bill for comprehensive background checks or restrictions on things called “bump stocks” which makes guns fire quicker. There are some other troublesome parts of the bill. 

Our folks in the Public Health Policy Committee (including AzPHA member Jean Ajamie who is a school safety expert) has been doing some analysis of the bill (you can see that stuff on our Committee Basecamp- let me know if you’d like to join that group). We haven’t taken a position yet- most likely we’ll remain neutral.  The bill passed the Senate Commerce and Public Safety Committee this week. Next week will be the Senate Rules Committee.  There’s no mirror bill in the House at their point.  Stay tuned.

HB 2323  Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses was signed by the Governor this week.  This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification was passed by the Senate this week (24-6)!  It passed the Senate in an amended form (including a provision to ensure that state procurements don’t favor contracting with certified vs non-certified CHWs).  There are two important steps left.  Because the Senate amended the House bill, it needs to go back to the House where Rep. Carter will likely formally concur with the Senate changes.  Then it needs a “Final Read” vote in the House to formally agree with the amendments the Senate added.  Assuming it passes the House again, then it’s on to the Governor for his approval (hopefully) The Senate amendments got the Goldwater Institute to be neutral- so I think we’re in good shape for a signature.

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Here’s a snapshot of where the various bills we’re working on are in the system. 

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records (Signed into Law)

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats (Stalled in Senate)

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use (Now called SB 1290 as Striker) 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program (Now called SB 1087 as Striker)

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement (Effectively dead)

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability (Signed by Governor)

HB 2323 Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification (Senate floor vote this week)

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization (Basically dead)

HB 2484 local food tax; equality (Signed by Governor)

SB 1022 ADHS; homemade food products (Signed by Governor) 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods (Signed by Governor)

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match (Needs Rules Committee & Budget Line)

SB 1261 Texting while driving (Now HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school)

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation (Needs House Rules)

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women (Needs House Rules Committee)

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation (Failed in House now HB2235 in Senate)

SB 1394 Abortion reporting (Signed by Governor)

SCR 1005 Voter Initiative Sunset (striker in the House)

 

Public Health-related bills that have been passed and signed:

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records was passed and signed.  Once it takes effect later this year, law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request. 

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability was signed by the Governor.  It’s good. It will direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver request that asks for CMS permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2323  Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses was signed by the Governor.  This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts.

HB 2484 local food tax; equality, which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention.

SB 1022  DHS; homemade food products ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years.

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods. Grades 4 and 5 will need to have 2 recess periods the year after that.

SB 1389  HIV; needs assessment; prevention was signed by the Governor last week.  It requires the ADHS to establish and implement an HIV Action Program. 

SB 1394 Abortion reporting was passed by the House and signed by the Governor.  It will require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ.

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House Bills

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records                

Passed and Signed

Law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request.  All information and records acquired by a Team are confidential and not subject to subpoena, discovery or introduction into evidence in a civil or criminal proceeding or disciplinary action.

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats         

Stalled in Senate

This Bill would require kids under 2 years old to be in a rear-facing restraint system unless the child weights at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill.  No action has yet been taken in the Senate so this bill is effectively dead.

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use

Passed House but Stalled in Senate- now SB1290

This bill had been languishing in the Senate after passing the House by a 45-15 vote. Because of its lack of movement in the Senate it had appeared to be dead again this year.  However, this week it reappeared as a Strike All amendment in the House again as SB 1290.  It has now passed the House and has been sent back to the Senate.

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program

Stalled in Senate- now SB 1087 in House

After passing the House, this bill had been languishing in the Senate and appeared dead.  However, it was resurrected this week in the form of SB 1087 and was passed again by the House Health Committee last Thursday.  It still needs another House floor vote before it goes back to the Senate again.  It would remove the trigger that automatically freezes the KidsCare program if FMAP (the federal contribution) drops below 100%. 

It allows the state to freeze it if costs are more than the state or federal allotment. The bill does not require the state to appropriate any money for a state share.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill because it provides a pathway to keep KidsCare if the federal government drops its contribution level. 

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill is looking good and ready for a final Senate floor vote.  It would require AZ health licensing boards to collect certain data from applicants (beginning January 2020) to get better data about health professions workforce distribution and needs.  The data would be confidential.  Over the long-term this bill would be helpful in providing better data with which to improve the distribution and capacity of the public health workforce in Arizona.

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement

Died in Senate

This one would prohibit cities and other jurisdictions from having photo enforcement of red light and speeding violations.  While nobody likes getting a ticket in the mail, the data suggest that photo enforcement saves lives and prevents injuries (especially red-light photo enforcement).  We’ve signed up in opposition to the bill.  This bill passed the House 31-27 but stalled in the Senate.  Honestly, it looks dead.

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability

Signed by Governor

This would direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver requests to CMS asking permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2323   Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses

Signed by Governor

This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification

Needs Final Read in House

This was passed by the Senate this week (24-6)!  It was in an amended form (including a provision to ensure that state procurements don’t favor contracting with certified vs non-certified CHWs).  There are two important steps left.  Because the Senate amended the House bill, it needs to go back to the House where Rep. Carter will likely formally concur with the Senate changes, and then it needs a “Final Read” vote in the House to formally agree with the amendments the Senate added.  Assuming it passes the House again, then it’s on to the Governor for his approval (hopefully) The Senate amendments got the Goldwater Institute to be neutral- so I think we’re in good shape for a signature.

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization 

Dead

This basically looks dead for this year. The bill that passed the House was great- providing clear decriminalization of needle exchange programs (needle exchange programs are technically a class 6 felony right now).  The version that passed the Senate only decriminalizes syringe exchange programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases.

It went to a Conference Committee this consisting of Rivero, Navarrete, Udall, Borelli, Brophy McGee, and Mendez… but Wednesday, Brophy McGee was replaced with Petersen, basically killing the House version- and the bill was dropped from the Conference Committee agenda- basically killing it.  Honestly, the Senate version of the bill wouldn’t have helped public health much if it all. Maybe next year.

HB 2484 local food tax; equality

Signed by Governor

The Governor signed this bill, which bans Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention. The bill doesn’t specifically mention taxes on sugary drinks, but states that any tax on food needs to be uniform.  products must be uniform. Right now, there aren’t any Arizona cities or counties that are taxing soda and other sugary drinks, and this new law will ensure that it stays that was. 

 

Senate Bills

SB 1022    DHS; homemade food products            

Signed by Governor

ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years. This is a sensible addition to the current cottage industry food law and we’ve signed up in support.

SB 1083    Schools; recess periods

Signed by Governor

This was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods.  Grades 4 and 5 will be added the following year. This makes AZ a national leader in state school recess policy. A big shout out to AzPHA member Scott Turner and Christine Davis from Arizonan’s for Recess for their heavy lifting to make this happen!

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match

Needs House Rules Committee and Budget Line Item

This Bill needs House Rules review before a House floor vote (and of course needs to make it through the budget process). This good Bill would appropriate $400K to ADES to develop a produce incentive program within the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program for members to buy Arizona-grown fruits and vegetables.  It would also provide matching funds to SNAP-authorized vendors as an incentive to participate in the fruits and vegetable program. 

SB 1261 Texting while driving

Now HB 2159 and Moving Again in House

This has been languishing for the last few weeks because it hasn’t been called up for a floor vote in the Senate.  Last week, the language from SB 1261 was added as an amendment onto HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school.  This bill, with the addition of the texting language, passed the House and is headed back to the Senate and has been assigned a Conference Committee.

This would prohibit drivers from “using a portable wireless communication device to read, write, or send an electronic message while driving” (unless the car is stopped).  The first violation would be a petty offense with a fine between $25 and $99.

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation

Moving Again in Amended Form

This has had a long and somewhat bizarre trip through the legislature.  The original bill (SB 1377) would have set up a new licensed class of dental professionals called a Dental Therapist.  Their scope of practice would be somewhat less than a DDS, but they could do some procedures like filling cavities.  They could also practice anywhere.  The original bill passed the Senate but died in the House Health committee.  It came back to life a couple of weeks ago as what’s called a Strike Everything Amendment but stalled out again.  Then, this week, an amendment to the amendment was offered that seems to please everybody- and it passed the Senate 30-0.  It still needs to go back to the House, but it has a real chance now.

The Senate version limits dental therapists to only practicing at a Federally Qualified Community Health Center (or look-alike), or a nonprofit dental practice or organization that provides dental care to low-income and underserved individuals, or a private dental practice that provides dental care for CHC patients of record.  The amended bill also prohibits a dental therapist from performing nonsurgical extractions of permanent teeth unless under the direct supervision of a dentist.

SB 1394 Abortion reporting

Signed by Governor

This one would require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ. The data would be collected and reported by providers and would include the reason for the abortion (economic, emotional health, physical health, whether the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest, or relationship issues etc.).

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation

Needs House Rules Approval

This would require the ADHS to set up testing standards for medical marijuana and begin enforcing the standards beginning in 2019.  We’re supporting this legislation.  It passed the full Senate last week and was given a Pass recommendation by the House Military, Veterans & Regulatory Affairs Committee this week.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women

Needs House Rules and Floor Vote & a Budget Line Item

This unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee last week.  We were hoping to get a Rules committee hearing next week, but it’s not on the agenda, sadly.  The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget.

SB 1470  Sunrise process; health professions

After a dramatic start, this bill looks like it will have a consensus ending.  The sunrise process bill stakeholders negotiated changes to the current scope of practice sunrise process that everybody seems to be able to live with.  It passed in House this week by a 59-0 vote. It’s now ready for the Senate to concur in the House’s amendment.

Federal Work Requirement Executive Order

Last week the President issued an Executive Order to the US Departments of Health and Human Services, Agriculture, and Housing charging them with reviewing the eligibility regulations for all of their public assistance programs (e.g. Medicaid, Medicare, SNAP, WIC, Section 8 Housing etc.) and check to see whether they have work requirements.  

If they don’t currently have work requirements, the Order charges them with determining whether the current law would allow them to do so.  Then, in 90 days, they’ll need to turn in a list of policy recommendations to “strengthen existing work requirements for work-capable people and introduce new work requirements”. The Order is of course more complex than I’ve described here- but you can read the whole thing here.

BTW: we expect AHCCCS’ directed waiver that will require many (about 200,000) AZ Medicaid members to meet their work/school/community engagement requirements starting 10/1 to be approved any day now.

 

Phoenix Complete Streets

If you live or work in Phoenix, click here to send an email to the City Council members asking them to adopt and implement the Complete Streets Design Guidelines. Please be sure to send your email before the council meeting this Wednesday, April 18, and feel free to share this call to action with Phoenix friends. 

The Complete Streets Advisory Board recommended these design guidelines to the Council in 2015, but weren’t given the opportunity to vote and adopt them. It is now more than two years later, and we need your help to urge them to adopt the guidelines and move forward in protecting everyone who walks, bikes, uses public transportation, and drives on our streets. Thank you to Pinnacle Prevention for the heads up about this.

Send an email with one click!

 

Legislative Session Update

A Bill Called SB 1519 protective orders; schools; appropriations was proposed late last week by Senator Smith. It contains many of the things outlined by the Governor a few weeks ago related to firearms, schools and protection orders. The centerpiece is something called a “Severe Threat Order of Protection” which outlines a process to restrict firearm access for people who are a danger to themselves or others. The process is complicated and outside my area of expertise, so I’m trying to learn more about the proposal.  There are also measures that would require AHCCCS to develop and post suicide prevention training.  A statewide school safety hotline would also be established.

There’s no provision in the bill for comprehensive background checks or restrictions on things called “bump stocks” which makes guns fire quicker. Here’s a link to the introduced version of the bill.  You might need to sit down with somebody with a legal background if you really want to understand it. 

Hardly any organizations or persons are signed up either for or against the bill so far, and no hearing has yet been set in the Senate (It’s assigned to the Commerce and Public Safety Committee).  There’s no mirror bill in the House at their point.  Stay tuned.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women is in the home stretch.  It’s cleared the full Senate but still needs a House Rules hearing and a floor vote. It will require some appropriation (to provide oral health coverage to pregnant Medicaid members)… so much of the discussion right now is about how much it would cost.

The direct cost to the state is estimated to be a little less than $268K.  However, the Joint Legislative Budget Committee believes that it could have secondary costs. Their thinking goes like this: some pregnant Medicaid enrollees that are not yet receiving prenatal care will discover that there is an oral health benefit and that the hygienist or dentist would inform their health plan of their pregnancy. These women would then switch their eligibility category to one with a higher state match rate (and presumably begin receiving prenatal care- which if it happened would be a good thing).  

Their analysis assumes that 25% of the estimated 5,000 pregnant women currently enrolled in the expansion population will switch their eligibility to the pregnant category generating a $3.7M refinancing cost because of the dental benefit.  It just seems to me that it’s unlikely that women that aren’t getting prenatal care from an OBGYN will present to a dentist or hygienist for a cleaning.  I can see it if they have a toothache, but that would likely be from the existing emergency dental benefit- not this new proposed preventative oral health benefit.  We’ll see what happens during the upcoming budget process.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification is in the home-stretch.  It succeeded in the Senate’s Committee of the Whole (a voice vote) but wasn’t brought up for a final vote in the Senate as we had hoped (called 3rd Read) last week.  We hope to get on the Senate 3rd Read (final floor vote) calendar this week.

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization basically looks dead for this year. The bill that passed the House was great- providing clear decriminalization of needle exchange programs (needle exchange programs are technically a class 6 felony right now).  The version that passed the Senate only decriminalizes syringe exchange programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. 

It went to a Conference Committee this consisting of Rivero, Navarrete, Udall, Borelli, Brophy McGee, and Mendez… but Wednesday, Brophy McGee was replaced with Petersen, basically killing the House version- and the bill was dropped from the Conference Committee agenda- basically killing it.  Honestly, the Senate version of the bill wouldn’t have helped public health much if it all. Maybe next year.

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability was passed by the Senate and transmitted to the Governor.  It will direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver request that asks for CMS permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

SB 1394 Abortion reporting was passed by the House and signed by the Governor.  It will require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ.

_______

Here’s a snapshot of where the various bills we’re working on are in the system. 

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records (Signed into Law)

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats (Stalled in Senate)

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use (Now called SB 1290 as Striker) 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program (Now called SB 1087 as Striker)

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement (Effectively dead)

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability (Sent to Governor)

HB 2323 Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification (Needs Senate floor vote)

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization (Effectively dead)

HB 2484 local food tax; equality (Signed by Governor)

SB 1022 ADHS; homemade food products (Signed by Governor) 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods (Passed and Signed)

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match (Needs Rules Committee & Budget Line)

SB 1261 Texting while driving (Now HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school)

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation (Needs House Rules)

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women (Needs House Rules Committee)

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation (Failed in House now HB2235 in Senate)

SB 1394 Abortion reporting (Signed by Governor)

SCR 1005 Voter Initiative Sunset (striker in the House)

 

Public Health-related bills that have been passed and signed so far:

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records was passed and signed last week.  Once it takes effect later this year, law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request. 

HB 2484 local food tax; equality, which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention.

SB 1022  DHS; homemade food products ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years. 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods. Grades 4 and 5 will need to have 2 recess periods the year after that.

SB 1394 Abortion reporting was passed by the House and signed by the Governor.  It will require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ.

____

 

House Bills

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records                

Passed and Signed

Law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request.  All information and records acquired by a Team are confidential and not subject to subpoena, discovery or introduction into evidence in a civil or criminal proceeding or disciplinary action.

 

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats         

Stalled in Senate

This Bill would require kids under 2 years old to be in a rear-facing restraint system unless the child weights at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill.  No action has yet been taken in the Senate so this bill is effectively dead.

 

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use

Stalled in Senate- now SB1290 in House

This bill had been languishing in the Senate after passing the House by a 45-15 vote. Because of its lack of movement in the Senate it had appeared to be dead again this year.  However, this week it reappeared as a Strike All amendment in the House again as SB 1290.  It got a unanimous pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last Thursday- so was back in business but is now being held in House Rules. 

 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program

Stalled in Senate- now SB 1087 in House

After passing the House, this bill had been languishing in the Senate and appeared dead.  However, it was resurrected this week in the form of SB 1087 and was passed again by the House Health Committee last Thursday.  It still needs another House floor vote before it goes back to the Senate again.  It would remove the trigger that automatically freezes the KidsCare program if FMAP (the federal contribution) drops below 100%.  

It allows the state to freeze it if costs are more than the state or federal allotment. The bill does not require the state to appropriate any money for a state share.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill because it provides a pathway to keep KidsCare if the federal government drops its contribution level. 

 

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill is looking good and ready for a final Senate floor vote.  It would require AZ health licensing boards to collect certain data from applicants (beginning January 2020) to get better data about health professions workforce distribution and needs.  The data would be confidential.  Over the long-term this bill would be helpful in providing better data with which to improve the distribution and capacity of the public health workforce in Arizona.

 

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement

Died in Senate

This one would prohibit cities and other jurisdictions from having photo enforcement of red light and speeding violations.  While nobody likes getting a ticket in the mail, the data suggest that photo enforcement saves lives and prevents injuries (especially red-light photo enforcement).  We’ve signed up in opposition to the bill.  This bill passed the House 31-27 but stalled in the Senate.  Honestly, it looks dead.

 

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability

Transmitted to Governor

This would direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver requests to CMS asking permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

 

HB 2323  Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts. Ready for a final Senate floor vote.

 

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification

Still needs Senate 3rd Read (Passed COW)

This succeeded in the Senate’s Committee of the Whole (a voice vote) but wasn’t brought up for a final vote in the Senate as we had hoped (called 3rd Read).  To get through COW, we supported an amendment to “grandfather” current CHWs who’ve worked for 6 months over 3 years as a CHW & to prohibit the state and subdivisions from offering preferential public contracts for voluntarily certified CHWs. We hope to get on the Senate 3rd Read calendar this week.

 

HB 2389  Syringe access programs; authorization

Effectively Dead

The bill that passed the House was great- providing clear decriminalization of needle exchange programs (needle exchange programs are technically a class 6 felony right now).  The version that passed the Senate only decriminalizes syringe exchange programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. The bill died in a conference committee.

Maybe next year.

 

HB 2484 local food tax; equality

Signed by Governor

The Governor signed this bill, which bans Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention. The bill doesn’t specifically mention taxes on sugary drinks, but states that any tax on food needs to be uniform.  products must be uniform. Right now, there aren’t any Arizona cities or counties that are taxing soda and other sugary drinks, and this new law will ensure that it stays that was.  

 

Senate Bills

SB 1022    DHS; homemade food products            

Signed by Governor

ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years. This is a sensible addition to the current cottage industry food law and we’ve signed up in support.

 

SB 1083    Schools; recess periods

Signed by Governor

This was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods.  Grades 4 and 5 will be added the following year. This makes AZ a national leader in state school recess policy. A big shout out to AzPHA member Scott Turner and Christine Davis from Arizonan’s for Recess for their heavy lifting to make this happen!

 

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match

Needs House Rules Committee and Budget Line Item

This Bill needs House Rules review before a House floor vote (and of course needs to make it through the budget process). This good Bill would appropriate $400K to ADES to develop a produce incentive program within the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program for members to buy Arizona-grown fruits and vegetables.  It would also provide matching funds to SNAP-authorized vendors as an incentive to participate in the fruits and vegetable program. 

 

SB 1261 Texting while driving

Now HB 2159 and Moving Again in House

This has been languishing for the last few weeks because it hasn’t been called up for a floor vote in the Senate.  Last week, the language from SB 1261 was added as an amendment onto HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school.  This bill, with the addition of the texting language, is now in the House awaiting a final vote.  

This would prohibit drivers from “using a portable wireless communication device to read, write, or send an electronic message while driving” (unless the car is stopped).  The first violation would be a petty offense with a fine between $25 and $99.

 

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation

Stalled in House now HB 2235

This bill failed to get a Pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last week (5-4) and is now HB 2235 as a striker.  It would have set up a new licensed class of dental professionals called a Dental Therapist. Their scope of practice would be somewhat less than a DDS, but they could do some procedures like filling cavities. This has been a somewhat controversial bill as there are stakeholders of both sides that are quite passionate about their position on this Bill.  

 

SB 1394 Abortion reporting

Signed by Governor

This one would require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ. The data would be collected and reported by providers and would include the reason for the abortion (economic, emotional health, physical health, whether the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest, or relationship issues etc.).

 

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation

Needs House Rules Approval

This would require the ADHS to set up testing standards for medical marijuana and begin enforcing the standards beginning in 2019.  We’re supporting this legislation.  It passed the full Senate last week and was given a Pass recommendation by the House Military, Veterans & Regulatory Affairs Committee this week.

 

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women

Needs House Rules and Floor Vote & a Budget Line Item

This unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee last week.  We were hoping to get a Rules committee hearing next week, (Monday April 9) but it’s not on the agenda, sadly.  The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget.

 

SB 1470  Sunrise process; health professions

After a dramatic start, this bill looks like it will have a consensus ending.  The sunrise process bill stakeholders negotiated changes to the current scope of practice sunrise process that everybody seems to be able to live with.  It passed in House this week by a 59-0 vote. It’s now ready for the Senate to concur in the House’s amendment.

____________

 

Thanks to all of you that planned, sponsored, exhibited, presented, or attended our conference last week.  We still need to input the data from the evaluations- but we think it was a real success!

 

Mark your calendars for Wednesday, October 3, 2018 for our fall conference and annual members meeting.  Our topic will be about engaging public and behavioral health to improve outcomes.  It’ll also commemorate our 90th anniversary!

 

 

AzPHA Public Health Policy Update: April 9, 2018

AzPHA Spring Conference is Wednesday!

We’re looking forward to seeing many of you at our Conference on Wednesday: Together for Tomorrow: Protecting Arizona’s Children at the Desert Willow Conference Center. Here’s the Conference Program with all the particulars. Check in starts at 7:30 am with the agenda starting at 8:30 am (breakfast is provided). We hope many of you will stay for our hosted reception immediately following the conference!

New Immigration Rule Could Damage Public Health

The Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen is in the final stages of proposing a new Rule that would require the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) to consider a much broader range of factors when determining whether immigrants or their U.S.-citizen children are using public benefits (using certain public benefits hurts applicant’s chances at changing their legal immigration status).

Currently, the INS uses information about whether applicants for legal permanent residency (and other immigration categories) receive cash assistance as a factor when considering applications. Applicants that receive have received cash assistance are less likely to be approved.  Proposed new changes expected to be out for public comment shortly that will broaden the benefits considered to include non-cash assistance like WIC, SNAP, Medicaid, CHIP, school lunch programs, and perhaps even participation in the Vaccines for Children program.

In 1999, the INS issued Rules to “address the public’s concerns about immigrant fears of accepting public benefits for which they remained eligible, specifically medical care, children’s immunizations, basic nutrition and treatment of medical conditions that may jeopardize public health.” Here’s that final Rule from 1999. 

The (1999) Rule states that “Other non-cash public benefits that will not be considered include Medicaid; CHIP; emergency medical assistance; other health insurance and health services for the testing and treatment of symptoms of communicable diseases; emergency disaster relief; nutrition programs, such as Food Stamps and WIC; housing benefits; energy benefits; job training programs; child care; and non-cash benefits funded under the TANF program.” 

The new proposed Rule is expected to be released shortly and says that: “DHS does not believe it is appropriate to set aside such benefits in its public charge analyses. DHS, therefore, proposes to consider cash and non-cash public benefits that are means-tested or otherwise used to meet basic living requirements” as they consider applications (e.g. WIC, SNAP, Medicaid, CHIP, school lunch programs, and perhaps even VFC).  These kinds of changes will have a chilling effect on whether people who can now legally participate in these programs would continue to do so. It would also make it less likely that folks will participate in other kinds of public health programs like disease control and childhood vaccinations.

We’ll keep an eye on the Federal Register (DHS Docket No. USCIS 2010-0012) and comment on the package at www.regulations.gov from a public health perspective.

 

School Safety Bill Expected this Week

We expect somebody from the legislature to propose a school/firearm safety bill this week. A couple of weeks ago the Governor floated the idea of a new law that would do several things related to school safety like: 1) Increase behavioral health resources in schools; 2) Increase school resource officer funding and training and increases the presence of law enforcement on school grounds; 3) Severe Threat Order of Protection orders that would restrict firearm access for people who are a danger to themselves or others; and 4) Establish a “Center for School Safety” with a centralized reporting tip line to report and investigate concerns of school safety.  There was no discussion of a universal background check provision.

We’ll withhold our judgment about whether to support the bill until after it’s released and we have a chance to talk to some subject matter experts about the nuances of the proposal.

 

Legislative Session Update

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods. Grades 4 and 5 will be added the following year. This makes AZ a national leader in state school recess policy. A big shout out to AzPHA member Scott Turner and Christine Davis from Arizonan’s for Recess for their heavy lifting to make this happen!

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee last week.  We were hoping to get a Rules committee hearing next week (Monday April 9) but it’s not on the agenda for today. The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification succeeded in the Senate’s Committee of the Whole (a voice vote) but wasn’t brought up for a final vote in the Senate as we had hoped (called 3rd Read).  To get through COW, we supported an amendment to “grandfather” current CHWs who’ve worked for 6 months over 3 years as a CHW & to prohibit the state and subdivisions from offering preferential public contracts for voluntarily certified CHWs. We hope to get on the Senate 3rd Read (final floor vote) calendar this week.

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization passed the full Senate 2 weeks ago but in a substantially weakened form. The original bill would’ve decriminalized needle exchange programs. The amendment only decriminalizes syringe exchange programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. When the amended bill went back to the House for concurrence- it was refused (a good thing) and it’ll now go to a conference consisting of Rivero, Navarrete, Udall, Borelli, Brophy McGee, and Mendez. We sent information to the urging the conference committee members to drop the amendment requiring a ARS 36-761 emergency to provide prosecutorial protection for syringe exchange programs.

SCR 1005 is troubling new Resolution that’s a Strike Everything amendment in the House. It states that voter initiatives that have any kind of money attached need to go back to the ballot every 10 years. It’s unclear whether it’s intended to be prospective or whether it applies to previously approved measures (it’s quite cryptic).  Here’s what it says: “AN INITIATIVE (which has money attached) IS REPEALED TEN YEARS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE INITIATIVE UNLESS AN EARLIER REPEAL DATE APPLIES TO THE INITIATIVE”. 

If it makes it through the Legislature it would still need to be approved by voters- but it’s a troubling proposal indeed as things like First Things First, the Smoke Free Arizona Act, and Proposition 204 which provides a lot of Medicaid funding could get caught up in the requirement. Fortunately, there are a few steps left in the process so perhaps we can stop this in its tracks.

_______

Here’s a snapshot of where the various bills we’re working on are in the system. 

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records (Signed into Law)

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats (Stalled in Senate)

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use (Now called SB 1290 as Striker) 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program (Now called SB 1087 as Striker)

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement (Effectively dead)

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability (Passed Senate COW, Needs 3rd Read)

HB 2323 Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification (Senate floor vote this week)

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization (Passed Senate- going bk to House)

HB 2484 local food tax; equality (Signed by Governor)

SB 1022 ADHS; homemade food products (Signed by Governor) 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods (Passed and Signed)

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match (Needs Rules Committee & Budget Line)

SB 1261 Texting while driving (Now HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school)

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation (Needs House Rules)

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women (Needs House Rules Committee)

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation (Failed in House now HB2235 in Senate)

SB 1394 Abortion reporting (Ready for House Floor Vote)

SCR 1005 Voter Initiative Sunset (striker in the House)

 

Public Health-related bills that have been passed and signed so far:

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records was passed and signed last week.  Once it takes effect later this year, law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request. 

HB 2484 local food tax; equality, which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention.

SB 1022  DHS; homemade food products ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years.

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods.

____

 

House Bills

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records                

Passed and Signed

Law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request.  All information and records acquired by a Team are confidential and not subject to subpoena, discovery or introduction into evidence in a civil or criminal proceeding or disciplinary action.

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats         

Stalled in Senate

This Bill would require kids under 2 years old to be in a rear-facing restraint system unless the child weights at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill.  No action has yet been taken in the Senate so this bill is effectively dead.

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use

Stalled in Senate- now SB1290 in House

This bill had been languishing in the Senate after passing the House by a 45-15 vote. Because of its lack of movement in the Senate it had appeared to be dead again this year.  However, this week it reappeared as a Strike All amendment in the House again as SB 1290.  It got a unanimous pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last Thursday- so was back in business but is now being held in House Rules. 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program

Stalled in Senate- now SB 1087 in House

After passing the House, this bill had been languishing in the Senate and appeared dead.  However, it was resurrected this week in the form of SB 1087 and was passed again by the House Health Committee last Thursday.  It still needs another House floor vote before it goes back to the Senate again.  It would remove the trigger that automatically freezes the KidsCare program if FMAP (the federal contribution) drops below 100%.  It allows the state to freeze it if costs are more than the state or federal allotment. The bill does not require the state to appropriate any money for a state share.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill because it provides a pathway to keep KidsCare if the federal government drops its contribution level. 

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill is looking good and ready for a final Senate floor vote.  It would require AZ health licensing boards to collect certain data from applicants (beginning January 2020) to get better data about health professions workforce distribution and needs.  The data would be confidential.  Over the long-term this bill would be helpful in providing better data with which to improve the distribution and capacIty of the public health workforce in Arizona.

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement

Died in Senate

This one would prohibit cities and other jurisdictions from having photo enforcement of red light and speeding violations.  While nobody likes getting a ticket in the mail, the data suggest that photo enforcement saves lives and prevents injuries (especially red-light photo enforcement).  We’ve signed up in opposition to the bill.  This bill passed the House 31-27 but stalled in the Senate.  Honestly, it looks dead.

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability

Needs Senate 3rd Read

This would direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver requests to CMS asking permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2323   Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts. Ready for a final Senate floor vote.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification

Still needs Senate 3rd Read (Passed COW)

This succeeded in the Senate’s Committee of the Whole (a voice vote) but wasn’t brought up for a final vote in the Senate as we had hoped (called 3rd Read).  To get through COW, we supported an amendment to “grandfather” current CHWs who’ve worked for 6 months over 3 years as a CHW & to prohibit the state and subdivisions from offering preferential public contracts for voluntarily certified CHWs. We hope to get on the Senate 3rd Read calendar this week.

HB 2389  Syringe access programs; authorization

Passed Senate in Weak Form- going back to House

This passed the full Senate 2 weeks ago but in a substantially weakened form. The original bill would’ve decriminalized needle exchange programs. The amendment only decriminalize programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. When the amended bill went back to the House for concurrence- it was refused (a good thing) and it’ll now go to a conference committee consisting of Rivero, Navarrete, Udall, Borelli, Brophy McGee, and Mendez. We will encourage them to drop the amendment requiring a ARS 36-761 emergency to provide prosecutorial protection for syringe exchange programs.

HB 2484 local food tax; equality

Signed by Governor

The Governor signed this bill, which bans Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention. The bill doesn’t specifically mention taxes on sugary drinks, but states that any tax on food needs to be uniform.  products must be uniform. Right now, there aren’t any Arizona cities or counties that are taxing soda and other sugary drinks, and this new law will ensure that it stays that was. 

 

Senate Bills

SB 1022    DHS; homemade food products            

Signed by Governor

ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years. This is a sensible addition to the current cottage industry food law and we’ve signed up in support.

SB 1083    Schools; recess periods

Signed by Governor

This was passed and signed!  Beginning next school year K-3 will need to have at least 2 recess periods.  Grades 4 and 5 will be added the following year. This makes AZ a national leader in state school recess policy. A big shout out to AzPHA member Scott Turner and Christine Davis from Arizonan’s for Recess for their heavy lifting to make this happen!

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match

Needs House Rules Committee and Budget Line Item

This Bill needs House Rules review before a House floor vote (and of course needs to make it through the budget process). This good Bill would appropriate $400K to ADES to develop a produce incentive program within the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program for members to buy Arizona-grown fruits and vegetables.  It would also provide matching funds to SNAP-authorized vendors as an incentive to participate in the fruits and vegetable program. 

SB 1261 Texting while driving

Now HB 2159 and Moving Again in House

This has been languishing for the last few weeks because it hasn’t been called up for a floor vote in the Senate.  Last week, the language from SB 1261 was added as an amendment onto HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school.  This bill, with the addition of the texting language, is now in the House awaiting a final vote. 

This would prohibit drivers from “using a portable wireless communication device to read, write, or send an electronic message while driving” (unless the car is stopped).  The first violation would be a petty offense with a fine between $25 and $99.

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation

Stalled in House now HB 2235

This bill failed to get a Pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last week (5-4) and is now HB 2235 as a striker.  It would have set up a new licensed class of dental professionals called a Dental Therapist. Their scope of practice would be somewhat less than a DDS, but they could do some procedures like filling cavities. This has been a somewhat controversial bill as there are stakeholders of both sides that are quite passionate about their position on this Bill.  

SB 1394 Abortion reporting

Ready for House Floor Vote

This one would require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ. The data would be collected and reported by providers and would include the reason for the abortion (economic, emotional health, physical health, whether the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest, or relationship issues etc.).  The bill was given a Do Pass recommendation last week by the House Judiciary & Public Safety Committee- although it was amended slightly by removing the requirement that physicians ask and report specifically why the woman is asking for the procedure.

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation

Needs House Rules Approval

This would require the ADHS to set up testing standards for medical marijuana and begin enforcing the standards beginning in 2019.  We’re supporting this legislation.  It passed the full Senate last week and was given a Pass recommendation by the House Military, Veterans & Regulatory Affairs Committee this week.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women

Needs House Rules and Floor Vote & a Budget Line Item

This unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee last week.  We were hoping to get a Rules committee hearing next week, (Monday April 9) but it’s not on the agenda, sadly.  The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget.

SB 1470  Sunrise process; health professions

After a dramatic start, this bill looks like it will have a consensus ending.  The sunrise process bill stakeholders negotiated changes to the current scope of practice sunrise process that everybody seems to be able to live with.  It passed in House this week by a 59-0 vote. It’s now ready for the Senate to concur in the House’s amendment.

Celebrate Public Health Week

 

What do you think is most responsible for the increase in life expectancy over the last century – the improvements in medical technology or improvements in public health? 

The answer is clear, it’s public health.  During the 20th century, the health and life expectancy of Americans persons improved dramatically. Since 1900, the average lifespan lengthened by more than 30 years- and 25 of that was from public health interventions like vaccinations, car safety, workplace health and safety improvements and safer and healthier foods.

This week marks the American Public Health Association’s National Public Health Week.  During Public Health Week we celebrate the successes of public health over the decades and look to the present and future as we build action plans to continue our success.   As Arizona’s Affiliate Organization to the APHA, the Arizona Public Health Association we’re proud to celebrate in unity with our public health system. Today we focus on infectious diseases.

 

Why should I care?

To date, the world has eradicated only one infectious human disease, smallpox, and one animal disease, rinderpest. (Though after decades of work, we’re closer than ever to eradicating polio, too .) What keeps the rest of those communicable diseases at bay is prevention. And that requires a combination of strong public health systems, access to medical and preventive care and individual responsibility. No one can fight off infectious disease on his or her own.

Public Health: If there’s a front line in the fight against communicable disease, it’s being manned by your local, state and federal public health officials. These are the professionals who monitor our environments for dangerous viruses and bacteria, investigate and contain disease outbreaks and administer key education and immunization programs. Public health workers are also our first responders, protecting us from emerging communicable disease threats such as Zika, Ebola and pandemic flu.

Access to care: Widening people’s access to health insurance and medical care can prevent communicable disease in the first place, offer timely treatments to those who are sick and cut down the chance of community transmission. For example, after the Affordable Care Act required insurers to cover preventive services, young women were much more likely to get immunized against human papillomavirus, the communicable disease linked to cervical cancer. People with health insurance are also more likely to report timely care and are less likely to go without needed care because it costs too much. Finally, ensuring everyone has access to care protects the larger community from preventable and costly disease: For example, early access to antiretroviral therapy reduces the chance of HIV transmission.

Individual responsibility: Fending off communicable disease requires personal action, too. It’s up to us to get immunized against the flu and encourage our loved ones to do the same. Flu vaccine effectiveness can vary year to year, but it can reduce your chance of getting sick by up to 60 percent. And remember: immunizations aren’t just about you — it’s also about protecting those for whom vaccine-preventable diseases are a deadly threat, such as the very young, very old and people with compromised immune systems.

What can I do?

Learn how to protect yourself from communicable diseases. Visit APHA’s Get Ready campaign for resources on flu immunizations and hand-washing. Talk to your teens about preventing sexually transmitted diseases — surveys show parents actually have a big influence on teen decisions abut sex. And take precautions to protect yourself from disease vectors like mosquitoes and ticks. If you’re traveling out of the country, take the necessary precautions to keep yourself healthy and avoid bringing an uninvited guest back home.

Let’s Celebrate National Public Health Week Together

Join AzPHA in Celebrating National Public Health Week!

What do you think is most responsible for the increase in life expectancy over the last century – the improvements in medical technology or improvements in public health? 

The answer is clear, it’s public health.  During the 20th century, the health and life expectancy of Americans persons improved dramatically. Since 1900, the average lifespan lengthened by more than 30 years- and 25 of that was from public health interventions like vaccinations, car safety, workplace health and safety improvements and safer and healthier foods.

This week marks the American Public Health Association’s National Public Health Week.  During Public Health Week we celebrate the successes of public health over the decades and look to the present and future as we build action plans to continue our success.   As Arizona’s Affiliate Organization to the APHA, the Arizona Public Health Association we’re proud to celebrate in unity with our public health system. Today we start with Behavioral Health

About one in every five U.S. adults — or more than 43 million people — experience mental illness in a given year. And one in five youth ages 13 to 18 experiences a severe mental disorder at some point in their lives. Mental illness is associated with billions of dollars in care and lost productivity each year.

At the forefront of today’s behavioral health concerns is an epidemic of opioid addiction that’s killing thousands of Americans each year — 91 people each day — and overwhelming local law enforcement, public health and child protective systems. The epidemic is so bad that it’s the main factor driving the recent decline in average American life expectancy.

Addiction: Since 1999, overdose deaths from opioids, both prescription opioids and heroin, have increased by more than five times. In 2016 alone, opioids were involved in more than 42,000 U.S. deaths — that’s more than any year on record. Every state has felt the impact of the addiction and overdose epidemic, but some states are being particularly hard hit. For example, in Ohio, increasing abuse of fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, drove a more than 32 percent increase in drug overdose deaths between 2015 and 2016.

Mental illness: Across illnesses and injuries, brain disorders represent the single largest source of disability-adjusted life years in the U.S., accounting for nearly 20 percent of disability from all causes. Nearly 7 percent of U.S. adults, or 16 million people, have had at least one major depressive episode in the last year; about 18 percent experienced an anxiety disorder; and about half of the more than 20 million adults struggling with addiction have a co-occurring mental illness. Less than half of U.S. adults with a mental health condition received any care in the past year.

Suicide: The U.S. suicide rate increased 24 percent between 1999 and 2014, going up for both men and women and among people of nearly all ages. In 2015, suicide was one of the nation’s leading causes of death, taking the lives of more than 44,000 people. As with most health issues, suicide doesn’t affect all communities the same: Lesbian, gay and bisexual youth are at significantly higher risk of suicide , as are American Indians and Alaska Natives.

What can you do?

Support policies that acknowledge addiction as a chronic and preventable disease. Recent data show that only about 10 percent of the millions who need addiction treatment actually get it. But some policies do make a positive difference, namely the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid expansion. Spending on Medicaid-covered prescriptions for both opioid addiction treatment and overdose prevention went up dramatically after ACA implementation — meaning the law is opening access to what is often life-saving care. Advocates warn that rolling back Medicaid access would be especially devastating for states dealing with rising overdose death rates.

If you’re a health professional, learn about CDC’s opioid prescribing guidelines for chronic pain and share them with colleagues.

Support parity for mental health. The ACA established parity between physical and mental care, designating mental health and substance use disorder services as essential health benefits that insurers must cover. The result:the ACA expanded parity protections for 62 million Americans.

#SpeakForHealth in support of the ACA and its success in opening access to mental health and addiction care. Visit APHA’s advocacy page to stay informed on the latest policy issues, and write to your members of Congress.

Learn more about suicide warning signs and help others find support: https://suicidepreventionlifeline.org.

AzPHA Public Health Policy Update: April 2, 2018

 

Legislative Session Update

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods passed in the House last week by a wide margin (57–1).  It was amended slightly from its original Senate version (giving grades 4 & 5 an extra year to implement).  It’s headed back to the Senate with the amendment.  District and charter schools would be required to provide at least 2 recess periods during the school day for pupils in grades K-5 if it passes. Good news.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee this week!  The next stop is the House Rules committee (which shouldn’t be a problem).  It’ll then be ready for a House floor vote. The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget. We’re trying to get a closer estimate of what it’ll take for the state match.  Senator Yee is the sponsor- which is a good thing because she’s the Senate Majority leader and will be influential during the budget negotiations.

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program removes the trigger that would automatically freeze the KidsCare program if federal matching drops below 100%.  It was heard but not voted on in the Senate Appropriations committee last week.  The contents of the bill were struck onto SB 1087.  HB 2127 is now dead since it didn’t pass out of a committee in the Senate, but it’s still possible for SB 1087 to get voted out of the House and then it would need to go back to the Senate.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification is up for a floor vote in the Senate this afternoon.  To smooth the pathway for final passage, we’re supporting an amendment to the original bill that would “grandfather” current CHWs who’ve worked for 6 months over 3 years as a CHW & to prohibit the state and subdivisions from offering preferential public contracts for voluntarily certified CHWs. If we pass this week in the floor vote (with the amendment) the bill get transmitted back to the House because of the amendment.

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization passed the full Senate last week (22-8) but in a substantially weakened form. The original bill would’ve decriminalized needle exchange programs. The amendment only decriminalize programs when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. The bill will now go back to the House to resolve the differences in the House and Senate forms.  Hopefully we can get the amendment removed.  If we can’t and it passes and is signed with the amendment it’ll have limited public health utility.

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Here’s a snapshot of where the various bills we’re working on are in the system. 

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records (Signed into Law)

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats (Stalled in Senate)

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use (Now called SB 1290 as Striker) 

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program (Now called SB 1087 as Striker)

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement (Effectively dead)

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability (Needs Senate Rules Committee Approval)

HB 2323 Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses (Ready for Senate Floor Vote)

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification (Senate floor vote this week)

HB 2389 Syringe access programs; authorization (Passed Senate- going back to House)

HB 2484 local food tax; equality (Signed by Governor)

SB 1022 ADHS; homemade food products (Signed by Governor) 

SB 1083 Schools; recess periods (Passed House- going back to Senate)

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match (Needs Rules Committee & Budget Line)

SB 1261 Texting while driving (Now HB 2159 traffic violations; traffic survival school)

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation (Needs House Rules)

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women (Needs House Rules Committee)

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation (Failed in House now HB2235 in Senate as striker)

SB 1394 Abortion reporting (Ready for House Floor Vote)

 

Public Health-related bills that have been passed and signed so far:

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records was passed and signed last week.  Once it takes effect later this year, law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request. 

HB 2484 local food tax; equality, which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention.

SB 1022  DHS; homemade food products ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years.

 

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House Bills

HB 2038 Drug overdose review teams; records                

Passed and Signed

Law enforcement agencies will now be required to provide unredacted reports to the chairperson of a local Drug Overdose Fatality Review Team on request.  All information and records acquired by a Team are confidential and not subject to subpoena, discovery or introduction into evidence in a civil or criminal proceeding or disciplinary action.

 

HB 2071 Rear-facing car seats         

Stalled in Senate

This Bill would require kids under 2 years old to be in a rear-facing restraint system unless the child weights at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill.  No action has yet been taken in the Senate so this bill is effectively dead.

HB 2084 Indoor tanning; minors; restricted use

Stalled in Senate- now SB1290 in House

This bill had been languishing in the Senate after passing the House by a 45-15 vote. Because of its lack of movement in the Senate it had appeared to be dead again this year.  However, this week it reappeared as a Strike All amendment in the House again as SB 1290.  It got a unanimous pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last Thursday- so was back in business but is now being held in House Rules. 

If it passes and is signed, tanning facility operators would be prohibited from allowing a person under 18 years of age to use a “tanning device” and tanning facilities couldn’t claim that using a tanning device is free from risk or has health benefits. We’ve signed on in support of this of course.

HB 2127 Children’s health insurance program

Stalled in Senate- now SB 1087 in House

After passing the House, this bill had been languishing in the Senate and appeared dead.  However, it was resurrected this week in the form of SB 1087 and was passed again by the House Health Committee last Thursday.  It still needs another House floor vote before it goes back to the Senate again.  It would remove the trigger that automatically freezes the KidsCare program if FMAP (the federal contribution) drops below 100%.  It allows the state to freeze it if costs are more than the state or federal allotment. The bill does not require the state to appropriate any money for a state share.  We’ve signed up in support of this bill because it provides a pathway to keep KidsCare if the federal government drops its contribution level. 

HB 2197 Health professions, workforce data

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill is looking good and ready for a final Senate floor vote.  It would require AZ health licensing boards to collect certain data from applicants (beginning January 2020) to get better data about health professions workforce distribution and needs.  The data would be confidential.  Over the long-term this bill would be helpful in providing better data with which to improve the distribution and capacity of the public health workforce in Arizona.

HB 2208 Prohibition, photo enforcement

Died in Senate

This one would prohibit cities and other jurisdictions from having photo enforcement of red light and speeding violations.  While nobody likes getting a ticket in the mail, the data suggest that photo enforcement saves lives and prevents injuries (especially red-light photo enforcement).  We’ve signed up in opposition to the bill.  This bill passed the House 31-27 but stalled in the Senate.  Honestly, it looks dead.

HB 2228 Annual waiver, applicability

Still Needs Senate Rules Committee

This would direct AHCCCS to exempt tribes from their directed waiver requests to CMS asking permission to implement work requirements for some Medicaid members.  The recently submitted Waiver request includes an exemption for American Indians, however, this would place the exemption into statute.

HB 2323  Schools; inhalers; contracted nurses

Ready for Senate Floor Vote

This bill adds contracted nurses to the list of people who are authorized to provide emergency inhaler medication in case of respiratory emergencies. Some charter and independent schools don’t employ nurses directly but engage them through contracts. Ready for a final Senate floor vote.

HB 2324 Community health workers; voluntary certification

Still needs Senate Floor Vote (this week)

This Bill is ready for a floor vote in the Senate, and we’re on the COW calendar in the afternoon of Monday, April 2.  To smooth the pathway for final passage, we’re supporting an amendment to the original bill that would “grandfather” current CHWs who have worked for 6 months over three years and prohibit the state or it’s subdivisions from offering preferential public contracts for voluntarily certified CHWs.

This Bill is a top priority for us. It asks the ADHS to develop a voluntary certification program for community health workers. The rulemaking would include certification standards including qualifications, core competencies, and continuing education requirements.

HB 2389  Syringe access programs; authorization

Passed Senate in Weak Form- going back to House

This passed the full Senate last week (22-8) but in a substantially weakened form. The original bill essentially would have decriminalized needle exchange programs. One of the amendments from the Senate makes it so that needle exchange would only be decriminalized when and where the ADHS declares a public health emergency because of the rapid spread of infectious diseases. The bill will now go back to the House to resolve the differences in the House and Senate forms.  Hopefully we can get the amendment removed.  If we can’t and it passes and is signed as amended it’ll have limited public health utility.

HB 2484 local food tax; equality

Signed by Governor

Last week the Governor signed which will ban Arizona cities and counties from taxing sugary drinks as a public health intervention. The bill doesn’t specifically mention taxes on sugary drinks, but states that any tax on food needs to be uniform.  products must be uniform. Right now, there aren’t any Arizona cities or counties that are taxing soda and other sugary drinks, and this new law will ensure that it stays that was. 

The APHA has a Policy Statement on the topic that states in part that: Research has shown that “Sugar-sweetened beverages are price elastic: it is estimated that every 10% increase in price would decrease consumption by 10%. A recent study revealed that a penny-per-ounce tax would reduce consumption by 15% among adults 25–64 years of age and prevent 2.4 million diabetes person-years, 95,000 coronary heart events, 8,000 strokes, and 26,000 premature deaths.”

 

Senate Bills

SB 1022    DHS; homemade food products            

Signed by Governor

ADHS will be required to establish an online registry of food preparers that are authorized to prepare “cottage food products” for commercial purposes. Registered food preparers would be required to renew the registration every three years. This is a sensible addition to the current cottage industry food law and we’ve signed up in support.

SB 1083    Schools; recess periods

Passed House- going back to Senate again

This passed in the House last week by a wide margin.  It was amended slightly from its Senate version by giving grades 4 & 5 an extra year to implement.  It’s now headed back to the Senate with the amendment.  District and charter schools would be required to provide at least 2 recess periods during the school day for pupils in grades K-5 if it passes.  Good news.

SB 1245 Snap Benefit Match

Needs House Rules Committee and Budget Line Item

This Bill earned a Do Pass recommendation from the House Appropriations Committee 2 weeks ago and is now needs House Rules review before a House floor vote (and of course needs to make it through the budget process). This good Bill would appropriate $400K to ADES to develop a produce incentive program within the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program for members to buy Arizona-grown fruits and vegetables.  It would also provide matching funds to SNAP-authorized vendors as an incentive to participate in the fruits and vegetable program. 

This Bill would appropriate $400K to ADES to develop the infrastructure for a produce incentive program within the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) for members to buy Arizona-grown fruits and vegetables.  It would also provide matching funds to SNAP-authorized vendors as an incentive to participate in the fruits and vegetable program. 

SB 1377 Dental therapy, licensure, regulation

Stalled in House now HB 2235

This bill failed to get a Pass recommendation from the House Health Committee last week (5-4) and is now HB 2235 as a striker.  It would have set up a new licensed class of dental professionals called a Dental Therapist. Their scope of practice would be somewhat less than a DDS, but they could do some procedures like filling cavities. This has been a somewhat controversial bill as there are stakeholders of both sides that are quite passionate about their position on this Bill.  

SB 1394 Abortion reporting

Ready for House Floor Vote

This one would require the ADHS to collect and report additional data regarding abortions that are performed in AZ. The data would be collected and reported by providers and would include the reason for the abortion (economic, emotional health, physical health, whether the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest, or relationship issues etc.).  The bill was given a Do Pass recommendation last week by the House Judiciary & Public Safety Committee- although it was amended slightly by removing the requirement that physicians ask and report specifically why the woman is asking for the procedure.

SB 1420 Medical marijuana; inspection; testing; appropriation

Needs House Rules Approval

This would require the ADHS to set up testing standards for medical marijuana and begin enforcing the standards beginning in 2019.  We’re supporting this legislation.  It passed the full Senate last week and was given a Pass recommendation by the House Military, Veterans & Regulatory Affairs Committee this week.

SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women

Needs House Rules and Floor Vote & a Budget Line Item

Last week SB 1445 AHCCCS Dental care, pregnant women unanimously cleared the House Appropriations committee this week!  The next stop is the House Rules committee (which shouldn’t be a problem). It would then be ready for a House floor vote. The big hurdle will be getting an appropriation to cover the state match into the budget. We’re trying to get a close to accurate estimate of what it will take.  Senator Yee is the sponsor- which is a good thing because she’s the Senate Majority leader and will be influential during the budget negotiations.

This is a priority Bill for AzPHA.  It would provide oral health coverage for pregnant Medicaid members.  The benefit would be limited to $1,000 and could be used for other than emergency dental procedures (beginning October 1, 2017 all adult Medicaid members became eligible for up to $1,000 in emergency dental services per year).  Lots of good public health reasons to support this one. 

SB 1470  Sunrise process; health professions

Passed Senate 21 – 9; being amended

SB 1470 would change the scope of practice system so that all a profession needs to do is prepare a written sunrise report right before the regular legislative session. It would allow the legislative standing committees (rather than Committees of Reference) to consider a sunrise proposal. During legislative session, long agendas and the fast pace limits the time to consider serious issues impacted by changes in scope of practice, including prescribing, complex health care procedures, complicated review, and reflection on curriculum, training and education.

We had a Public Health Policy Committee call last week and recommended to our Board that we take a position opposing the bill- which we did last week.  I testified that, rather than eliminating the pre-session hearings for scope of practice changes that they consider modifying the bill so that requests for new Scope changes go to the ADHS Director for a recommendation back to the Legislature. 

The Bill passed the House Government Committee last week.  There was reportedly a stakeholder meeting on the bill last week.  Still being Held in the House Rules Committee.

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Opioid Prescribing Continuing Medical Education

Beginning April 26, physicians will need to complete 3 credits/hours of opioid-related, substance use-related, or addiction-related continuing medical education each licensing cycle. The Arizona Center for Rural Health and Office of Continuing Medical Education (OCME) have developed free Arizona Opioid Prescribing Guideline courses to help facilitate compliance with this new requirement. The coursework offers modules on:

  • Safe Prescribing of Opioids for Pain Management
  • Safe and Effective Opioid Prescribing While Managing Acute and Chronic Pain
  • Managing Opioid Misuse Disorder in Pregnancy and Neonatal Care

These courses familiarize prescribers with current guidelines for opioid use and prescribing, as well as educate prescribers about non-opioid strategies for pain management. All courses offer AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM. Access courses at: http://vlh.com/AZPRescribing.

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Remember to register for our April 11 Spring Conference:

Together for Tomorrow: Protecting Arizona’s Children

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 REGISTER TODAY!